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AlaskaOfficial State Web Site A·las·ka A·las·ka [ə láskə] U.S. state of northwestern North America, bordered by Canada and the Pacific and Arctic oceans. Also comprised of the Aleutian Islands. Ounce Russian territory. Russia lies approximately 16 miles across the Bearing Straight. Crude oil production provides Alaska’s major source of funding. Commercial Fishing and Tourism are other industries of major importance to the Alaskan economy. Alaskan waters contain some of the finest fisheries in the world. The Cod, Halibut, King Crab, Lobster, and Salmon catches of Alaska are renown worldwide for their superb gourmet quality. Capital: Juneau Population: 648,818 (2003) Area: 1,717,854 sq km/663,267 sq mi -A·las·kan, adj n ARMED FORCES INFORMATION
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a [aJ (when emphatic sometimes 4), adj the indefinite article, a broken-down form of an, used befem words beginning with the sound of a consonant; one; any.
A·bomb [i'bomb]. atomic bomb.
aardvark [lird'VlirkJ. an edentate (OryctlrOpU$ a[er) of Africa. aback [a-bak'] adt> ("""') (of sails) pressed backward against the mast by the wind-taken aback, taken by surprise.
abacus [ab'a-1ms] •• a Cramewith sliding beads for doing
aritbmatic.
abaft [a-blft'] prep behind.
abandon [a-ban'dOn] vI to give up; to desert; to yield (oneself) without =traint (to).-. aban'don, careless fRedom of llction.-adj aban'doneel, deserted; very wicked, untestrained.-. aban'doament.
abase [a-bis'] VI to humble;-. abase'menl.
abaah [a~bash'] 11t to disconcert, mortify.-n abash/ment, confusion from shame.
abale [a-bit'] vii to make or become less; (law) to end.-. abate'menl, the act of abating; the sum or quantiry abated. abattoir [ab'a-twIIr]. a slaughter house.
abbllCJ [ab'a-si] • the office, tenure, elc.- of an abbot; adj abbatial [ab-i'shil].
abbeaa [ab'es]. the head of a convent of nuns.
abbey [ab'i] • a convent or monastery; the church attached to
it;-plabb'e,..
abbol [ab'ot]. the head oca monestery.
abbreviate [a-brf'vi-itJ VI to make shorter, esp to shorten (a word) by omitting letters.-. abbrevii'lion, an act of shortening; a shortened form.
Abdicate [ab'di-kit] vii formally to renounce or give up (office or dignity). -. abdici'tion.
abelomen [ab'do-men, a!>-do'men] n the belly.
Abduct [a!>-dultt'] VI to take away by force. -as abeluc'lion, abeluc'tor.
abeam [a-bfm.'] adv (Mill) on·a line at right ang1es to a ship's keel.
Aberrant [ab-er'int] adj deviating from wbat is usual, normal, or right. -. aberri'lion.
Abet [a-bet'] vI to encourage or aid;-pr p abell'ing; pI p abbett'ed.-n abettter, abett'or.
Abeyance [a-bi'ins] n a state of suspension; temporary inactivity.
Abhor [ab-h6r'] VI to shrink from with horror; to detest, loathe;-pr p abhorr'ing; pI p abhorred'.-. abhorr'ence [hor']. extreme loathing. -adj abborr' enl, detestable.
Abide [a-bId'] VI to endure; to tolerate.-vi to remain in a place; (arch) to =ide. -PI and)1 p abode'.
Ability [a-bil'i-ti] n being able; power to do; talent; skill. -pi abil 'idea.
Abject [ab'jekl] adj miserable; wretched; degraded.-n abiec'tion.-advab'jectly.
Abjure [ab-jOOr] VI to renounce on oath; to renounce. -n abjori'lion.
Ablative [ab'lat-iv] adj (gram) in or belonging to a case which in Latin, etc. denotes direction from a place, time and source, agent, instrument, etc. -n the ablative case.
Ablaze [a-bliz'] adj flaming; greatly excited. ~adv on fire.
Able [i'bl] adj having enough strength, power or means (10 do a thing); talented; skilled; (law) competent. -adv a'bly. -adj a'bIe-bod'ied, strong.
Ablution [li-bIOO'sh(o)n] n the wasbing of one's body, or part of
it.
Abnegate [ab'ni-git] VI to deny and refuse; to renounte.-. abnep'tion.
Abnormal [ab-nilr'mal] adj not normal, average, or typical; irregular. -n abnormal'ity-adv abnor'maIIy.
Aboard [a·bOrd', -bOrd] adv, prep on or in (a ship, a train, etc.); alongside ..
Abode· [a-b6d'],. a home, residence.
Abode’ [a-bOd'] pI p, pI P of abide
Abolish [ab-ol'ish] vI to put an end to; toannul.-nsaboli'tion, the act of abolishing; Abolition. the abolishing of slavery in the US; aboli'tioniol.
Abominate [ab-om'in-it] vito abhor, to detest extremely.-adj abom'inabIe, hateful, detestable. -n abom'ilIableneas.-adt> abom'inably .
Aboriginal [ab-o-rij'in-f] • any of the first known inhabitants of
a region. -adj aborla'lnaJ.
Abort [ab-llrt'] vi to miscarry in birth; to come to nothing.-vl to cause to abort; to terminate prematurely.-. the premature termination of the IIight of an aircraft, -adj abort'ed.-n abor'tion, -adj abort'ive ...
Abound [ah-ownd'] vi to overllow, be in great plenty; to teem. aboul (a-bowt'] prep on all sides of; near to; with; on the point
of; conceming.-advall around; near.
Above [a-buv']prep over, on top of; bener or more than. abrade lab-rid'] vIto scrape away, to ruboff.-. abraaion [abfi'zb(o)n], the act of rubbing off; an abraded place.-adj abrA'Rive (-ziv, -siv].
abreasl [a-bresl'] adt> side by side; informed (of); aware. abridp [a-brij'] VI to shorten, lessen, curtail; to shorten by using fewer words but keeping the substance. -n abridg'meat, abridp'ment.
abroad (a-brlld'] ado over a wide area; out of doors; in circulation, current; at lu,e; in or to another country.
abroSate [ab'ro-git] VIto abolish; to repeal; to annul.-n ab ••••• p'tion.
almapl [ab-rupt'] adj sudden; unexpected; brusque; very steep; disconnected. as some writing.-adv abrnpl'Iy.-n abrupt/DeM.
aboc ••• [ab'ses] n an inflamed area. containing pus localized in some tissue of the body.
abacond (ab-skond'] vi to hide, or get out of the way. esp in
order to escape a legal process.
abseil [ap'zIl, ab-sn] vi to lower oneself down a rock face using a do"ble rope attached 10 a higher point. -n aboeiling.
absent [ab'sent] adj away, not present; not existing; inallennve.-adv ab· ••. dy, in an inattentive manner.-fIt ableat', to keep (oneself) away.-as ab' •••• ce. the state ofhoing away, the time: of this; a lack, absentee, one who is. absent, as from work.
absolute [ab'sill-(y)OOt] adj free from limits or conditions; complete; certain, positive; perfect, pure; not relative (inf) utter, out-and-out an absoluu shanw.-adt> ab'oolulely.-as ab'aolulen ••• ; ab'oolutism.
aboolution [ab-sol-(y)ilO'sh(o)n]. forgiveness; remission ohin or its penalty.
aboolve (ab-zolv', or -salv'] VI to set free from guilt, a duty, elc.; to give religious absolution to.
Absorb [ab-slIrb'] VI to suck up; to take in; to · ••• aIlow up; to incorporate; to pay for (costs, etc.); to take in (a shock)
without recoil; to engage wbolly.-adj aboorb'able.-n •••• orbabil'ity. -adt>s abaorb'edIy; abaorb'lngIy.
Abstain [ab-stane '] vi to keep.onese1f from some indulgence, esp from drinking alcohol; to refrain from using one's vote.as abstain'er, drinks; abstention.
abotemiOlll [ab-stem'i-us] adj temperate; sparing in food, drink or enjoyments.-adv abolem'ioualy.-n abotem'io ••• •
nesa. \.
Abstinent (ab'stin-ent] abstaining from.-n. ab'.tineuce, ab'.tinence}, an abstaining or refraining. esp from food and drink, sexual intercourse.
Abstract [ab--strakt'] 'VI to remove; [0 summarize
in writing.adj abotract'ed. not paying attention.-adt>
abstract'edIy.as abastract'ed.; abstraction.-adj abstract [ab'strakt], art.
Abstruse [ab-stroos'] ad; difficult to
understand.-adt> obtrusively.-n abstrusion
Absurd [ab-srd'] adj obviously unreasonable; ridiculous.-as noun> absurrdity,-adv> absurdly.
Abundance [ab-und'ans] n ample sufficiency; great plenty.adj abundant, plentiful; rich (in).-adt> abundantly.
Abuse [ab--use'] to use wrongly; to maltreat; to revile; to violate. -n abuse [ab-115'], ill use; misapplication; an unjust or corrupt usage; vituperation.-adj abusive -adv> abus'ively.-n .abus'iveness.
Abut [a-but'] vi - to end or lean (on, upon, against). -n abutment; a part supporting a bridge, an arch, etc.
Abyss (a-bis'] n a bottomless depth; anything too deep to measure (an abyss of shame).
Academy (a-kad'em-i)_ n a private secondary school; a school